Legacy Metrics

1922 Bentley 3-Liter Short Chassis Tourer

Tourer Chassis no. 166roadUnited Kingdom
Engine
3.0L SOHC inline-four, twin SU carburetors, ~82 bhp (uprated to Speed model specification)
Colour
Deep burgundy with black fenders

Chassis 166 is a 1922 Bentley 3-Litre built on the short 9ft 9½in sporting chassis, delivered new in November 1922 to Alan B. Ritchie — believed to be the first Australian to take delivery of a Bentley — and fitted with Park Ward tourer coachwork. Retained in Australia for most of its life, the car was subsequently upgraded to Speed model specification with twin SU carburettors and higher compression, and underwent a full restoration during the early 1970s. It has been in the same ownership since 1979 and retains its original engine, gearbox, and rear axle.

Ownership

  1. 2023-09-29Auction sale
  2. 1922-11-01 → 1927Factory delivery
    Alan B. Ritchie
    full documentation

    Australian resident of London, likely the earliest Australian Bentley buyer; had Park Ward build a tourer body and returned to Australia with the car by early 1924, keeping it at his Penshurst property in Western Victoria.

  3. → 1927Acquisition unknown
    Ritchie family member(s)
    partial documentation

    The car remained within the Ritchie family after Alan Ritchie's direct ownership until 1927; no individual family member is named.

  4. 1954 →Private sale
    Phillip Jack Cocks
    partial documentation

    Based in Chewton, Victoria; held the car for roughly one year.

  5. → 1954Acquisition unknown
    Laurie Lynch
    partial documentation

    Melbourne-based owner who held the car from at least the early 1950s; the period between 1927 and this ownership is undocumented.

  6. 1955 → 1971Private sale
    Harvey Hodgson
    partial documentation

    Sydney-based owner who kept the car for around sixteen years before selling late in 1971.

  7. 1971 → 1979Private sale
    Bill Stevens
    partial documentation

    Relocated the car to Adelaide and undertook a full restoration, re-skinning bodywork where needed, fitting a later front-axle assembly with wheel brakes, and restoring the wings to a flowing full-coverage style.

  8. 1979 →Private sale
    Current owner
    full documentation

    Has maintained the car carefully for over forty years; the car retains its original engine, gearbox, rear axle, and interior cluster under this ownership.

  9. Date unknownAcquisition unknown
    Stan Burns
    partial documentation

    Owned the car for approximately one year; added cycle-style fenders and made minor alterations to the tail during his tenure.

Competition

No competition history extracted from the catalogue.

Maintenance & restoration

  1. 1923Service
    Bentley Motors factory

    Car returned to the Bentley factory for a light overhaul and fitment of upgraded shock absorbers ahead of shipment to Australia. The original five-year factory guarantee was re-issued at this time.

    Documentation of this factory visit, including the reissued guarantee, is retained with the car.

  2. Modification

    Cycle-type mudguards fitted and the tail lightly altered during Stan Burns's brief ownership.

  3. Modification

    Engine upgraded from standard low-compression single-carburettor Blue Label specification to Speed model configuration, incorporating twin SU carburettors, higher compression ratio, and revised gear ratios. Carried out at an unspecified point in the ownership chain.

  4. Restoration

    Full restoration undertaken during Bill Stevens's ownership in Adelaide; all bodywork panels requiring attention were carefully re-skinned, a later front-wheel-braked axle (unit 733) was installed, and the wings were replaced with fully flowing VdP-style items.

    Restoration is estimated to have occurred between 1971 and 1979 based on ownership dates.

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Each chassis record is compiled from public auction archives and links to its source material. Ownership, competition and maintenance entries are extracted from those catalogue listings by an LLM, which can make mistakes — please contact us with any corrections. The summary is Legacy Metrics’ own writing; we do not reproduce catalogue text.

“Full” and “partial” documentation labels indicate how well each entry is corroborated in the underlying sources, not an audit of the car’s physical paperwork. Names of recent or living owners are withheld for privacy.