1952 Jaguar XK 120 C (C-Type)
- Engine
- 3.4L inline-six with high-lift cams, racing pistons, and dual exhaust, ~200 hp
- Colour
- British Racing Green

Jaguar C-Type chassis XKC 007, the seventh car in the production sequence, was delivered to Charles Hornburg's West Coast dealership in August 1952 as the first C-Type to reach the United States. Entrusted to Phil Hill, it scored the first-ever C-Type victory in America at Elkhart Lake's Sheldon Cup. After subsequent California racing by Carlyle Blackwell Jr., the car passed through several owners including Robert Lane, who installed a D-Type cylinder head and ran it at Bonneville. A full concours restoration by Jaguar specialist Terry Larson yielded multiple JCNA honours and a class award at the 1997 Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance.
Ownership
- —Auction saleSold US$5,285,000
- 1952-08-01 → 1955Factory deliveryCharles Hornburg West Coast Jaguar Distributorshippartial documentation
Received as the believed first C-Type delivered to the US market; retained for promotional and competition use, with Phil Hill entrusted as driver for several events.
- 1955 → 1957Private saleCarlyle Blackwell Jr.partial documentation
Hollywood-based owner, son of a prominent silent-film actor, who campaigned the car at multiple California circuits over roughly two years.
- 1957 →Private saleRobert Lanepartial documentation
Hollywood gunsmith who worked at Paramount Pictures; fitted a D-Type cylinder head with larger carburettors and ran the car at Bonneville, reportedly reaching 157 mph.
- → 1972Acquisition unknownWalt Osbornepartial documentation
Held the car briefly before passing it to Richmond Johnson in 1972.
- 1972 → 1988Private saleRichmond Johnsonpartial documentation
Retained the car for approximately 16 years before selling to specialist Terry Larson.
- → 1993Private saleJeffrey Pattinsonpartial documentation
UK-based owner for roughly five years during which the car saw little use; a full concours restoration was carried out on his behalf by Terry Larson prior to or during his ownership.
- 1993 →Private saleGerald Nellfull documentation
Palm Desert, California JCNA member who immediately commissioned a thorough freshening and actively showed the car at JCNA events, earning multiple awards including class wins and concours honours through the late 1990s.
- Date unknownAcquisition unknownInterim owner between Lane and Rattereenone documentation
Unnamed transitional custodian between Robert Lane and Jack Ratteree; no further detail provided.
- Date unknownPrivate saleJack Rattereepartial documentation
Arizona-based clarinet player with the Phoenix Symphony Orchestra; car was repainted in British Racing Green during this period.
- Date unknownPrivate saleGary Bartlettfull documentation
Muncie, Indiana collector who invested in a notable mechanical freshening, obtained FIVA and MSA Historic Technical Passport certification, and entered the car in the 2010 Mille Miglia Storico and Amelia Island Concours.
- Date unknownPrivate saleCurrent consignorfull documentation
Described as a respected vintage sports car collector who has maintained the car carefully and holds an extensive documentation file including a factory test report, prior bills of sale, registry histories, and restoration invoices.
Competition
- 1952Watkins Glen Grand PrixDriver: Phil HillDNF
Event was halted partway through due to an unrelated accident, not a mechanical failure of the C-Type.
- 1952-09-01SCCAElkhart Lake — Sheldon CupDriver: Phil Hill1st
Car entered as #41; Hill drove it from California to Wisconsin for the event. This win was reported as the first C-Type victory on US soil.
- 1952-09-01SCCAElkhart Lake — Main EventDriver: Phil Hill4th
Same meeting as the Sheldon Cup; Hill finished fourth in the primary race.
- 1952-11-01Madera Airport RaceDriver: Phil Hill2nd
Held at Madera Airport in early November 1952.
- 1952-12-01Torrey Pines RaceDriver: Phil Hill1st
Mid-December event; Hill took victory at Torrey Pines.
- 1957-09-01Santa Barbara Race2nd
Best individual result achieved by Carlyle Blackwell Jr. during his ownership campaign.
- 19971997 Meadowbrook Concours d'EleganceBest Sportscar Award
Shown under Gerald Nell's ownership.
- 19971997 Pebble Beach Concours d'EleganceClass award
Shown under Gerald Nell's ownership the same year as Meadowbrook.
- 2010Mille Miglia Storico2010 Mille Miglia Storico
Entered by Gary Bartlett following FIVA and MSA HTP certification; prepared by Chris Keith-Lucas.
- —SCCACalifornia circuit races (multiple)Typically 7th–10th; best result 2nd at Santa Barbara
Carlyle Blackwell Jr. entered the car in 18 races at California venues including Palm Springs, Paramount, and Pomona between approximately 1955 and 1957.
- —Bonneville Salt Flats Speed RunDriver: Robert Lane157 mph recorded
Owner Robert Lane ran the car at Bonneville after fitting a D-Type head and larger carburettors; speed is reported rather than officially certified.
- —JCNAJCNA National Class Win1st in class
One of several JCNA concours honours earned under Gerald Nell's ownership during the mid-to-late 1990s.
- —JCNAJCNA Challenge Cup1st
Won during Gerald Nell's ownership period alongside other JCNA awards.
- —Amelia Island Concours d'Elegance
Displayed by Gary Bartlett around the same period as the 2010 Mille Miglia Storico participation.
Maintenance & restoration
- 1988RestorationTerry Larson
Comprehensive concours-level restoration performed on behalf of the new owner; the car's condition prior to work was documented as exceptionally original, with intact wiring, body panels, and traces of original factory paint in hidden areas.
Commissioned by Jeffrey Pattinson; Larson's letter describing the pre-restoration condition is preserved in the documentation file.
- 1993ServiceTerry Larson
Full mechanical and cosmetic freshening carried out after the car had remained largely dormant during the previous owner's tenure.
Commissioned by Gerald Nell shortly after his acquisition in early 1993.
- —Modification
Original engine block fitted with a D-Type cylinder head and larger carburettors, significantly altering the induction and breathing characteristics.
Work carried out during Robert Lane's ownership; car was subsequently timed at approximately 157 mph at Bonneville Salt Flats.
- —Bodywork
Full exterior repaint in British Racing Green, replacing the earlier red finish.
Carried out around the time of Jack Ratteree's ownership.
- —MechanicalChris Keith-Lucas
Significant mechanical preparation and recommissioning work undertaken to ready the car for specialist events and historic rallies, including obtaining FIVA and MSA Historic Technical Passport certification.
Carried out under Gary Bartlett's ownership; supported by a collection of invoices. A correct period tool kit was also sourced at this time.
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