Legacy Metrics

1952 Jaguar XK 120 C (C-Type)

XKC 007racingUnited Kingdom
Engine
3.4L inline-six with high-lift cams, racing pistons, and dual exhaust, ~200 hp
Colour
British Racing Green

Jaguar C-Type chassis XKC 007, the seventh car in the production sequence, was delivered to Charles Hornburg's West Coast dealership in August 1952 as the first C-Type to reach the United States. Entrusted to Phil Hill, it scored the first-ever C-Type victory in America at Elkhart Lake's Sheldon Cup. After subsequent California racing by Carlyle Blackwell Jr., the car passed through several owners including Robert Lane, who installed a D-Type cylinder head and ran it at Bonneville. A full concours restoration by Jaguar specialist Terry Larson yielded multiple JCNA honours and a class award at the 1997 Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance.

Ownership

  1. Auction sale
  2. 1952-08-01 → 1955Factory delivery
    Charles Hornburg West Coast Jaguar Distributorship
    partial documentation

    Received as the believed first C-Type delivered to the US market; retained for promotional and competition use, with Phil Hill entrusted as driver for several events.

  3. 1955 → 1957Private sale
    Carlyle Blackwell Jr.
    partial documentation

    Hollywood-based owner, son of a prominent silent-film actor, who campaigned the car at multiple California circuits over roughly two years.

  4. 1957 →Private sale
    Robert Lane
    partial documentation

    Hollywood gunsmith who worked at Paramount Pictures; fitted a D-Type cylinder head with larger carburettors and ran the car at Bonneville, reportedly reaching 157 mph.

  5. → 1972Acquisition unknown
    Walt Osborne
    partial documentation

    Held the car briefly before passing it to Richmond Johnson in 1972.

  6. 1972 → 1988Private sale
    Richmond Johnson
    partial documentation

    Retained the car for approximately 16 years before selling to specialist Terry Larson.

  7. → 1993Private sale
    Jeffrey Pattinson
    partial documentation

    UK-based owner for roughly five years during which the car saw little use; a full concours restoration was carried out on his behalf by Terry Larson prior to or during his ownership.

  8. 1993 →Private sale
    Gerald Nell
    full documentation

    Palm Desert, California JCNA member who immediately commissioned a thorough freshening and actively showed the car at JCNA events, earning multiple awards including class wins and concours honours through the late 1990s.

  9. Date unknownAcquisition unknown
    Interim owner between Lane and Ratteree
    none documentation

    Unnamed transitional custodian between Robert Lane and Jack Ratteree; no further detail provided.

  10. Date unknownPrivate sale
    Jack Ratteree
    partial documentation

    Arizona-based clarinet player with the Phoenix Symphony Orchestra; car was repainted in British Racing Green during this period.

  11. Date unknownPrivate sale
    Gary Bartlett
    full documentation

    Muncie, Indiana collector who invested in a notable mechanical freshening, obtained FIVA and MSA Historic Technical Passport certification, and entered the car in the 2010 Mille Miglia Storico and Amelia Island Concours.

  12. Date unknownPrivate sale
    Current consignor
    full documentation

    Described as a respected vintage sports car collector who has maintained the car carefully and holds an extensive documentation file including a factory test report, prior bills of sale, registry histories, and restoration invoices.

Competition

  1. 1952
    Watkins Glen Grand Prix
    Driver: Phil HillDNF

    Event was halted partway through due to an unrelated accident, not a mechanical failure of the C-Type.

  2. 1952-09-01SCCA
    Elkhart Lake — Sheldon Cup
    Driver: Phil Hill1st

    Car entered as #41; Hill drove it from California to Wisconsin for the event. This win was reported as the first C-Type victory on US soil.

  3. 1952-09-01SCCA
    Elkhart Lake — Main Event
    Driver: Phil Hill4th

    Same meeting as the Sheldon Cup; Hill finished fourth in the primary race.

  4. 1952-11-01
    Madera Airport Race
    Driver: Phil Hill2nd

    Held at Madera Airport in early November 1952.

  5. 1952-12-01
    Torrey Pines Race
    Driver: Phil Hill1st

    Mid-December event; Hill took victory at Torrey Pines.

  6. 1957-09-01
    Santa Barbara Race
    2nd

    Best individual result achieved by Carlyle Blackwell Jr. during his ownership campaign.

  7. 1997
    1997 Meadowbrook Concours d'Elegance
    Best Sportscar Award

    Shown under Gerald Nell's ownership.

  8. 1997
    1997 Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance
    Class award

    Shown under Gerald Nell's ownership the same year as Meadowbrook.

  9. 2010Mille Miglia Storico
    2010 Mille Miglia Storico

    Entered by Gary Bartlett following FIVA and MSA HTP certification; prepared by Chris Keith-Lucas.

  10. SCCA
    California circuit races (multiple)
    Typically 7th–10th; best result 2nd at Santa Barbara

    Carlyle Blackwell Jr. entered the car in 18 races at California venues including Palm Springs, Paramount, and Pomona between approximately 1955 and 1957.

  11. Bonneville Salt Flats Speed Run
    Driver: Robert Lane157 mph recorded

    Owner Robert Lane ran the car at Bonneville after fitting a D-Type head and larger carburettors; speed is reported rather than officially certified.

  12. JCNA
    JCNA National Class Win
    1st in class

    One of several JCNA concours honours earned under Gerald Nell's ownership during the mid-to-late 1990s.

  13. JCNA
    JCNA Challenge Cup
    1st

    Won during Gerald Nell's ownership period alongside other JCNA awards.

  14. Amelia Island Concours d'Elegance

    Displayed by Gary Bartlett around the same period as the 2010 Mille Miglia Storico participation.

Maintenance & restoration

  1. 1988Restoration
    Terry Larson

    Comprehensive concours-level restoration performed on behalf of the new owner; the car's condition prior to work was documented as exceptionally original, with intact wiring, body panels, and traces of original factory paint in hidden areas.

    Commissioned by Jeffrey Pattinson; Larson's letter describing the pre-restoration condition is preserved in the documentation file.

  2. 1993Service
    Terry Larson

    Full mechanical and cosmetic freshening carried out after the car had remained largely dormant during the previous owner's tenure.

    Commissioned by Gerald Nell shortly after his acquisition in early 1993.

  3. Modification

    Original engine block fitted with a D-Type cylinder head and larger carburettors, significantly altering the induction and breathing characteristics.

    Work carried out during Robert Lane's ownership; car was subsequently timed at approximately 157 mph at Bonneville Salt Flats.

  4. Bodywork

    Full exterior repaint in British Racing Green, replacing the earlier red finish.

    Carried out around the time of Jack Ratteree's ownership.

  5. Mechanical
    Chris Keith-Lucas

    Significant mechanical preparation and recommissioning work undertaken to ready the car for specialist events and historic rallies, including obtaining FIVA and MSA Historic Technical Passport certification.

    Carried out under Gary Bartlett's ownership; supported by a collection of invoices. A correct period tool kit was also sourced at this time.

Are you the owner of this car?

This car's public record is built from its auction and competition history. Register your ownership and privately add your own records to make it a verified Legacy Metrics passport — provenance that backs your car's value at sale and gives your insurer evidence to price against. Roy reviews and verifies every registration personally.

Each chassis record is compiled from public auction archives and links to its source material. Ownership, competition and maintenance entries are extracted from those catalogue listings by an LLM, which can make mistakes — please contact us with any corrections. The summary is Legacy Metrics’ own writing; we do not reproduce catalogue text.

“Full” and “partial” documentation labels indicate how well each entry is corroborated in the underlying sources, not an audit of the car’s physical paperwork. Names of recent or living owners are withheld for privacy.