Legacy Metrics

1933 Bugatti Type 51

51153racingFrance
Engine
Supercharged 2.3L twin-cam straight-eight

Bugatti Type 51 chassis 51153, built in early 1933 as a factory works entry, is believed to have been raced by René Dreyfus during the 1933 grand prix season, with podium finishes at the Belgian, Dieppe, and Nice Grands Prix attributed to the car. Sold to Giovanni Alloatti in April 1934, it later passed to England and was extensively modified by Allan Arnold for sprint and hillclimb use before emigrating to the United States around 1959. Restored to faithful period configuration by 1973 under Jack Nuttle's ownership, it holds a FIVA passport and is considered by the American Bugatti Club registrar to carry the strongest claim to the 51153 identity through unbroken documentary history.

Ownership

  1. Auction sale
  2. 1933-07-04 → 1934-04-01Factory delivery
    Automobiles Ettore Bugatti, Molsheim
    full documentation

    Served as a factory works and test entry during the 1933 grand prix season; mechanically overhauled twice by the factory before preparation for sale.

  3. 1934-04-13 →Private sale
    Giovanni Alloatti
    full documentation

    Turin resident who took delivery via factory invoice and entered the car at the 1934 Targa Florio, after which it was returned to the factory for accident repairs.

  4. 1936-12-01 →Acquisition unknown
    Jack Lemon Burton
    partial documentation

    Imported the car to England in December 1936; it was stored during the early war years.

  5. 1942 → 1950-05-01Private sale
    Allan Arnold
    partial documentation

    Heir to the Arnold coachbuilding firm in Manchester; extensively modified the car for sprint and hillclimb competition, adding lightweight bodywork and various mechanical upgrades through 1949.

  6. 1950-05-01 →Private sale
    J. Wilkins
    partial documentation

    Reinstalled the original gearbox and attended at least one club motorsport event in 1951.

  7. 1959 →Acquisition unknown
    Vintage Car Store, New York
    partial documentation

    New York dealership that offered the car after its US import; at this point it wore a bobtail body sourced from another Bugatti chassis.

  8. → 1963Acquisition unknown
    Lynn Mayfield
    partial documentation

    La Jolla, California owner listed in the 1962 Bugatti Register compiled by Hugh Conway.

  9. 1963 → 1967Private sale
    Raymond Jones
    partial documentation

    Prominent Michigan-based Bugatti collector who reportedly amassed around 50 examples following publication of Conway's register; this was his fourth acquisition in that period.

  10. 1967 →Private sale
    Ernest 'Jack' Nuttle
    full documentation

    Michigan resident who undertook a full restoration completed in 1973, trading some original mechanical components back to Jones; used the car for roughly a decade after restoration.

  11. → 1986Private sale
    Bob Shaw
    partial documentation

    Antioch, Illinois owner; no activity during tenure recorded in the prose.

  12. 1986 →Private sale
    Bill Jacobs
    partial documentation

    Described as a distinguished collector; sold the car to Peter Giddings thereafter.

  13. → 1994Acquisition unknown
    Joe Masin
    partial documentation

    California owner who sold the car in 1994.

  14. 1994 → 2011Private sale
    Peter Mullin
    full documentation

    Leading Bugatti collector; correspondence from historian David Sewell to Mullin regarding the car's provenance is preserved in the file.

  15. 2011 →Private sale
    Current consignor
    full documentation

    Acquired from Mullin in 2011; the car holds a FIVA passport and is presented in race-ready condition.

  16. Date unknownAcquisition unknown
    Peter Giddings
    partial documentation

    California-based owner; brief tenure between Jacobs and Masin.

  17. Date unknownAcquisition unknown
    J.M. Pratt
    partial documentation

    Operated a garage near Brampton; no dates or activity recorded during tenure.

  18. Date unknownAcquisition unknown
    Jim Barry
    partial documentation

    Heywood, Lancashire-based owner prior to the car's export to the United States around 1959.

Competition

  1. 1933-07-09
    1933 Belgian Grand Prix
    Driver: René Dreyfus3rd

    Bugatti fielded three Type 51s; Varzi placed 2nd, Dreyfus 3rd, and Grover-Williams 6th. This chassis is believed to have been Dreyfus's mount.

  2. 1933-07-15
    1933 Dieppe Grand Prix
    Driver: René Dreyfus2nd

    Dreyfus finished runner-up; co-entrant Grover-Williams retired early. Chassis attribution is presumed based on driver continuity.

  3. 1933-08-01
    1933 Coppa Acerbo
    Driver: René Dreyfus

    Held at Pescara the week after the Nice Grand Prix; chassis attribution remains presumed rather than confirmed.

  4. 1933-08-06
    1933 Nice Grand Prix
    Driver: René Dreyfus2nd

    Attribution to this chassis is conjectural, based on the assumption that Dreyfus retained the same car throughout the season.

  5. 1933-09-17
    1933 Czechoslovakian Grand Prix
    Driver: René Dreyfus4th

    Dreyfus finished fourth; attribution to this specific chassis is speculative.

  6. 1934-04-02
    1934 Monaco Grand Prix
    Driver: Pierre Veyron9th

    The unusual rear-axle ratio fitted during winter overhaul is conjectured to have been installed specifically for Monaco's low-speed demands; chassis attribution is not confirmed.

  7. 1934-05-20
    1934 Targa Florio
    Driver: Giovanni AlloattiDNF — accident on lap 2

    New owner Alloatti entered the car shortly after purchase; post-accident factory repairs may have resulted in the current Type 35 frame being fitted.

  8. 1947-08-01
    Hartlepool quarter-mile sprint
    Driver: Allan ArnoldCourse record — 14.8 seconds

    Set in early August 1947 under Arnold's ownership with the modified bodywork configuration.

  9. 1951
    Nottingham Sports Car Club meet, Gaston
    Driver: J. Wilkins

    Attended by Wilkins after reinstalling the original gearbox following his 1950 purchase.

  10. Prescott hillclimb
    Driver: Allan Arnold

    Competed on three occasions; precise dates not stated in the prose.

  11. Brighton sprint
    Driver: Allan Arnold

    Single appearance at Brighton; no result detail provided.

  12. Shelsley Walsh hillclimb
    Driver: Allan ArnoldBest time recorded across two appearances

    One of several northern England events contested with the lightweight modified body; exact years are within the 1945–1947 period.

  13. Weston-super-Mare sprint
    Driver: Allan Arnold

    Competed with additional modifications including a two-stage supercharger; dated broadly to the late Arnold ownership period.

  14. Queensbury sprint
    Driver: Allan Arnold

    Another sprint venue used by Arnold following further mechanical development of the car.

Maintenance & restoration

  1. 1933Mechanical
    Automobiles Ettore Bugatti

    Factory overhaul following the 1933 season, including installation of an exceptionally rare 11×55 rear-axle ratio — the sole documented instance of this specification in Bugatti racing history — possibly in preparation for a low-speed circuit.

    Historian David Sewell suggests the ratio was likely fitted for the 1934 Monaco Grand Prix.

  2. 1934Repair
    Automobiles Ettore Bugatti

    Accident damage sustained at the Targa Florio repaired at the factory; at this point the car's current frame, number 256, originally from a Type 35, is believed to have been fitted.

    Frame swap is conjectural but consistent with factory repair practice of the period.

  3. 1934Mechanical
    Automobiles Ettore Bugatti

    Further factory mechanical renewal carried out in early April 1934 to bring the car to a saleable condition prior to invoicing to Alloatti.

  4. 1949
    Modification

    Series of upgrades including an ENV pre-selector gearbox, Newton telescopic dampers, externally operated Lockheed hydraulic brakes, twin external exhaust pipes, and experiments with a two-stage supercharger sourced from a Bugatti Type 50.

    Modifications completed through 1949 under Arnold's ownership.

  5. 1950
    Mechanical

    Original gearbox reinstalled by or for new owner Wilkins after acquisition in May 1950.

  6. 1973
    Restoration

    Full restoration completed under Nuttle's direction, fitting faithful period-style replica coachwork; many mechanical components were exchanged with fresher units sourced from Jones's stock of Bugattis, while the original chassis plate remained affixed to the original bulkhead.

    Work was initiated by Nuttle following acquisition in 1967; the Sewell report on file covers the scope and composition of this restoration.

  7. Bodywork
    Arnold of Manchester

    Original coachwork replaced by a lightweight two-piece body with cycle wings, likely designed and fabricated at the Arnold coachworks, in preparation for sprint and hillclimb competition.

    Work carried out after Allan Arnold acquired the car in 1942.

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Each chassis record is compiled from public auction archives and links to its source material. Ownership, competition and maintenance entries are extracted from those catalogue listings by an LLM, which can make mistakes — please contact us with any corrections. The summary is Legacy Metrics’ own writing; we do not reproduce catalogue text.

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