1933 Bugatti Type 51
- Engine
- Supercharged 2.3L twin-cam straight-eight

Bugatti Type 51 chassis 51153, built in early 1933 as a factory works entry, is believed to have been raced by René Dreyfus during the 1933 grand prix season, with podium finishes at the Belgian, Dieppe, and Nice Grands Prix attributed to the car. Sold to Giovanni Alloatti in April 1934, it later passed to England and was extensively modified by Allan Arnold for sprint and hillclimb use before emigrating to the United States around 1959. Restored to faithful period configuration by 1973 under Jack Nuttle's ownership, it holds a FIVA passport and is considered by the American Bugatti Club registrar to carry the strongest claim to the 51153 identity through unbroken documentary history.
Ownership
- —Auction saleSold US$758,500
- 1933-07-04 → 1934-04-01Factory deliveryAutomobiles Ettore Bugatti, Molsheimfull documentation
Served as a factory works and test entry during the 1933 grand prix season; mechanically overhauled twice by the factory before preparation for sale.
- 1934-04-13 →Private saleGiovanni Alloattifull documentation
Turin resident who took delivery via factory invoice and entered the car at the 1934 Targa Florio, after which it was returned to the factory for accident repairs.
- 1936-12-01 →Acquisition unknownJack Lemon Burtonpartial documentation
Imported the car to England in December 1936; it was stored during the early war years.
- 1942 → 1950-05-01Private saleAllan Arnoldpartial documentation
Heir to the Arnold coachbuilding firm in Manchester; extensively modified the car for sprint and hillclimb competition, adding lightweight bodywork and various mechanical upgrades through 1949.
- 1950-05-01 →Private saleJ. Wilkinspartial documentation
Reinstalled the original gearbox and attended at least one club motorsport event in 1951.
- 1959 →Acquisition unknownVintage Car Store, New Yorkpartial documentation
New York dealership that offered the car after its US import; at this point it wore a bobtail body sourced from another Bugatti chassis.
- → 1963Acquisition unknownLynn Mayfieldpartial documentation
La Jolla, California owner listed in the 1962 Bugatti Register compiled by Hugh Conway.
- 1963 → 1967Private saleRaymond Jonespartial documentation
Prominent Michigan-based Bugatti collector who reportedly amassed around 50 examples following publication of Conway's register; this was his fourth acquisition in that period.
- 1967 →Private saleErnest 'Jack' Nuttlefull documentation
Michigan resident who undertook a full restoration completed in 1973, trading some original mechanical components back to Jones; used the car for roughly a decade after restoration.
- → 1986Private saleBob Shawpartial documentation
Antioch, Illinois owner; no activity during tenure recorded in the prose.
- 1986 →Private saleBill Jacobspartial documentation
Described as a distinguished collector; sold the car to Peter Giddings thereafter.
- → 1994Acquisition unknownJoe Masinpartial documentation
California owner who sold the car in 1994.
- 1994 → 2011Private salePeter Mullinfull documentation
Leading Bugatti collector; correspondence from historian David Sewell to Mullin regarding the car's provenance is preserved in the file.
- 2011 →Private saleCurrent consignorfull documentation
Acquired from Mullin in 2011; the car holds a FIVA passport and is presented in race-ready condition.
- Date unknownAcquisition unknownPeter Giddingspartial documentation
California-based owner; brief tenure between Jacobs and Masin.
- Date unknownAcquisition unknownJ.M. Prattpartial documentation
Operated a garage near Brampton; no dates or activity recorded during tenure.
- Date unknownAcquisition unknownJim Barrypartial documentation
Heywood, Lancashire-based owner prior to the car's export to the United States around 1959.
Competition
- 1933-07-091933 Belgian Grand PrixDriver: René Dreyfus3rd
Bugatti fielded three Type 51s; Varzi placed 2nd, Dreyfus 3rd, and Grover-Williams 6th. This chassis is believed to have been Dreyfus's mount.
- 1933-07-151933 Dieppe Grand PrixDriver: René Dreyfus2nd
Dreyfus finished runner-up; co-entrant Grover-Williams retired early. Chassis attribution is presumed based on driver continuity.
- 1933-08-011933 Coppa AcerboDriver: René Dreyfus
Held at Pescara the week after the Nice Grand Prix; chassis attribution remains presumed rather than confirmed.
- 1933-08-061933 Nice Grand PrixDriver: René Dreyfus2nd
Attribution to this chassis is conjectural, based on the assumption that Dreyfus retained the same car throughout the season.
- 1933-09-171933 Czechoslovakian Grand PrixDriver: René Dreyfus4th
Dreyfus finished fourth; attribution to this specific chassis is speculative.
- 1934-04-021934 Monaco Grand PrixDriver: Pierre Veyron9th
The unusual rear-axle ratio fitted during winter overhaul is conjectured to have been installed specifically for Monaco's low-speed demands; chassis attribution is not confirmed.
- 1934-05-201934 Targa FlorioDriver: Giovanni AlloattiDNF — accident on lap 2
New owner Alloatti entered the car shortly after purchase; post-accident factory repairs may have resulted in the current Type 35 frame being fitted.
- 1947-08-01Hartlepool quarter-mile sprintDriver: Allan ArnoldCourse record — 14.8 seconds
Set in early August 1947 under Arnold's ownership with the modified bodywork configuration.
- 1951Nottingham Sports Car Club meet, GastonDriver: J. Wilkins
Attended by Wilkins after reinstalling the original gearbox following his 1950 purchase.
- —Prescott hillclimbDriver: Allan Arnold
Competed on three occasions; precise dates not stated in the prose.
- —Brighton sprintDriver: Allan Arnold
Single appearance at Brighton; no result detail provided.
- —Shelsley Walsh hillclimbDriver: Allan ArnoldBest time recorded across two appearances
One of several northern England events contested with the lightweight modified body; exact years are within the 1945–1947 period.
- —Weston-super-Mare sprintDriver: Allan Arnold
Competed with additional modifications including a two-stage supercharger; dated broadly to the late Arnold ownership period.
- —Queensbury sprintDriver: Allan Arnold
Another sprint venue used by Arnold following further mechanical development of the car.
Maintenance & restoration
- 1933MechanicalAutomobiles Ettore Bugatti
Factory overhaul following the 1933 season, including installation of an exceptionally rare 11×55 rear-axle ratio — the sole documented instance of this specification in Bugatti racing history — possibly in preparation for a low-speed circuit.
Historian David Sewell suggests the ratio was likely fitted for the 1934 Monaco Grand Prix.
- 1934RepairAutomobiles Ettore Bugatti
Accident damage sustained at the Targa Florio repaired at the factory; at this point the car's current frame, number 256, originally from a Type 35, is believed to have been fitted.
Frame swap is conjectural but consistent with factory repair practice of the period.
- 1934MechanicalAutomobiles Ettore Bugatti
Further factory mechanical renewal carried out in early April 1934 to bring the car to a saleable condition prior to invoicing to Alloatti.
- 1949Modification
Series of upgrades including an ENV pre-selector gearbox, Newton telescopic dampers, externally operated Lockheed hydraulic brakes, twin external exhaust pipes, and experiments with a two-stage supercharger sourced from a Bugatti Type 50.
Modifications completed through 1949 under Arnold's ownership.
- 1950Mechanical
Original gearbox reinstalled by or for new owner Wilkins after acquisition in May 1950.
- 1973Restoration
Full restoration completed under Nuttle's direction, fitting faithful period-style replica coachwork; many mechanical components were exchanged with fresher units sourced from Jones's stock of Bugattis, while the original chassis plate remained affixed to the original bulkhead.
Work was initiated by Nuttle following acquisition in 1967; the Sewell report on file covers the scope and composition of this restoration.
- —BodyworkArnold of Manchester
Original coachwork replaced by a lightweight two-piece body with cycle wings, likely designed and fabricated at the Arnold coachworks, in preparation for sprint and hillclimb competition.
Work carried out after Allan Arnold acquired the car in 1942.
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