1954 Jaguar D-Type Works
- Engine
- 3.4L inline-six (various engines fitted over time, including 2.5L and 3.4L units)
- Colour
- British Racing Green

Chassis XKD 403, registered OKV 2, was the lead Jaguar works entry at the 1954 Le Mans 24 Hours, driven by Stirling Moss and Peter Walker. After retiring with brake failure following contaminated-fuel problems, the car served as Jaguar's primary factory development vehicle before being sold into private hands in 1955. It accumulated an exceptional competition record across British club racing, Canadian events, and historic motorsport, and was fully rebuilt by Lynx Engineering following prolonged storage. One of five 1954 works D-Types built, it is among the most extensively raced examples, having participated in at least 55 events during the 1950s alone.
Ownership
- —Auction saleEstimate US$12,000,000 – US$15,000,000
- 1954-06-03 → 1955-05-01Factory deliveryJaguar Works (factory)full documentation
Built as the lead works entry for Le Mans 1954, subsequently retained as factory development and test vehicle for the 1955 season, with Norman Dewis as primary test driver.
- 1955-05-01 →Private saleJack Broadheadpartial documentation
Purchased with the intention of having driver Bob Berry campaign the car in British events; Berry also served as Jaguar's public relations manager.
- 1960-08-01 → 1961Acquisition unknownGerry Crozierpartial documentation
Raced the car in minor competitions including the Essex Hill Climb before selling it approximately one year after acquisition.
- 1961 → 1962Private saleDavid Jacoxpartial documentation
Former pilot based in Calgary, Canada, who later managed several large aviation companies; offered the car for sale in 1962 via an advertisement in Road & Track.
- 1962 →Private saleJim Cattopartial documentation
Ontario-based owner who had the car prepared for racing by British mechanic Alistair Cameron-Smith; stored the Jaguar for approximately 17 years following a fatal accident at Mosport Park in 1963.
- 1980 → 1980Acquisition unknownGodfrey Millerpartial documentation
Canadian owner who retrieved the car from long-term storage and promptly arranged its sale to Lynx Engineering in England.
- 1980 →Private saleLynx Engineeringpartial documentation
Renowned Jaguar marque specialists who undertook a full restoration of the car; principal mechanic Chris Keith-Lucas noted it was remarkably original and unspoiled despite its history.
- → 1995Private saleJim Wallispartial documentation
Sevenoaks, England-based owner who used the car occasionally at events and retained it for approximately 14 years.
- 1995 → 1999Private saleRobert Cooperpartial documentation
Gloucestershire-based owner who used the car sparingly, most notably attending the Jaguar Factory Cavalcades to Le Mans in 1996 and 1997.
- 1999 → 2011Private saleTerry Larsonfull documentation
Jaguar marque expert and historian from Mesa, Arizona, who accumulated over 20,000 miles on the car across tours and races; assembled an extensive archive of original factory documents and correspondence during his 12-year stewardship.
- 2011 →Private saleConsignorpartial documentation
Continued active use of the car in historic events including the 2013 Wine Country Classic and the 2015 Monterey Historic races.
Competition
- 19541954 Le Mans 24 HoursDriver: Stirling MossDNF — brake failure around hour 12
Fastest car in practice; Moss held the lead in the early hours and set the top speed on the Mulsanne Straight at roughly 173 mph; retirement caused by brake failure after 92 laps; co-driver was Peter Walker.
- 19541954 12 Hours of ReimsDriver: Stirling MossDNF
Did not finish; co-driven by Peter Walker, same pairing as Le Mans.
- 1954-09-011954 Tourist Trophy, DundrodDriver: Peter Whitehead5th overall
Run with a 2.5-litre engine for this event; co-driven by Ken Wharton.
- 19551955 AintreeDriver: Bob Berry3rd
- 1955Brighton Speed TrialsDriver: Norman Dewis
Driven by Jaguar's chief test driver as part of the factory's ongoing development programme.
- 19551955 Goodwood (1st occasion)Driver: Bob Berry2nd
One of several British events entered by Berry on behalf of owner Jack Broadhead.
- 19551955 Goodwood (2nd occasion)Driver: Bob Berry2nd
- 19551955 Goodwood (3rd occasion)Driver: Bob Berry2nd
- 19551955 Oulton ParkDriver: Bob Berry2nd
- 19551955 Portuguese Grand PrixDriver: Bob Berry5th
Car was driven approximately 980 miles to the event after the transporter broke down, used to carry tools and spares; then driven back the same distance after the race.
- 19551955 Tourist TrophyDriver: Bob Berryaccident
Season-ending event at which a crash necessitated chassis and bodywork repairs; factory subsequently rebuilt the car.
- 1955-05-011955 SilverstoneDriver: Tony Rolt3rd
Factory entry with works driver Tony Rolt at the wheel.
- 19561956 Goodwood (later event)Driver: Bob Berryaccident
Serious accident led to the car being returned to Jaguar for a full rebuild including a replacement production D-Type tub and steel front subframe.
- 1956-05-011956 Oulton ParkDriver: Bob Berry1st
- 1956-05-011956 Goodwood Whitsun MeetingDriver: Bob Berry1st
Berry started from pole and led throughout, winning by 23 seconds.
- 1956-09-011956 season events (post-rebuild)Driver: Bob Berry1 win; multiple finishes 3rd–6th
Car returned to competition after factory rebuild in time for end-of-season events.
- 1957-03-011957 SnettertonDriver: Peter Blond2nd
Car had been fitted with a full-length windscreen and passenger door by the factory earlier that month.
- 1957-04-011957 British Empire Trophy RaceDriver: Ron Flockhart1st
Driven by Le Mans winner Ron Flockhart in early April.
- 1957-05-011957 events (mid-season)Driver: Bob Berrymultiple 2nd-place finishes
- 1957-10-011957 Oulton ParkDriver: Bob Berry1st
- 1958-05-011958 SilverstoneDriver: Reg Harris2nd
Run with a freshly fitted engine and gearbox installed by the factory earlier that year.
- 1960-10-011960 Essex Hill ClimbDriver: Gerry Crozier2nd
- 1963-06-011963 Mosport ParkDriver: Alistair Cameron-Smithaccident — driver fatally injured
During a low-speed off-course incident, the car rolled onto its side on an embankment; driver Cameron-Smith was killed while attempting to exit the vehicle.
- 1999Goodwood (post-restoration debut)Driver: Terry Larson
Larson's first drive in the car following acquisition was a race at Goodwood.
- 20002000 Copperstate ClassicDriver: Terry Larson
- 20002000 California MilleDriver: Terry Larson
- 20002000 Wine Country Classic, SonomaDriver: Terry Larson
- 20022002 California MilleDriver: Terry Larson
- 20032003 Wine Country Classic, SonomaDriver: Terry Larson
- 2010-08-012010 Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance
Presented as part of the year's special Jaguar celebration; described as the high point of Larson's ownership.
- 20132013 Wine Country Classic
Entered by the current consignor.
- 20152015 Monterey Historic races
Entered by the current consignor.
- —Monterey Historics (Norman Dewis appearances)Driver: Norman Dewis
Jaguar's longtime chief development test engineer drove the car twice at the Monterey Historics during Larson's ownership period.
- —Monterey Historic and Pre-Historic races (multiple occasions)Driver: Terry Larson
Entered on several occasions during Larson's ownership from 1999 to 2011.
- —C-Type and D-Type Tours, Arizona (multiple occasions)Driver: Terry Larson
Participated at least twelve times during Larson's tenure.
Maintenance & restoration
- 1954ModificationJaguar Works
Engine changed from the original unit to a 2.5-litre unit (no. E 2005-9) for the Tourist Trophy.
- 1955ModificationJaguar Works
Engine swapped to a 3.4-litre unit (no. E 2004-9) for use as the factory development and test vehicle under Norman Dewis.
- 1955Engine rebuildJaguar Works
Engine, gearbox, and rear axle all rebuilt following the car's return to the factory after Berry's racing season.
- 1955MechanicalJaguar Works
A stiffer front anti-roll bar fitted and a new rear anti-roll bar assembly installed, alongside chassis and bodywork remediation following the Tourist Trophy accident.
Work carried out opportunistically at the same time as the post-accident repair.
- 1956RestorationJaguar Works
Comprehensive factory rebuild following the serious Goodwood accident, incorporating a production D-Type tub and a steel front subframe. Factory records confirm the repair was carried out by the experimental department.
Car was returned to competition by September 1956.
- 1957ModificationJaguar Works
Full-length windscreen and a passenger door fitted by the factory in preparation for the 1957 season.
- 1958MechanicalJaguar Works
Engine replaced, changing from unit E 2004-9 to E 2065-9, and a new gearbox installed.
- 1980RestorationLynx Engineering
Full refurbishment of the otherwise largely intact car carried out by Lynx Engineering following 17 years of storage. Principal mechanic Chris Keith-Lucas described the car as a remarkably unspoilt, time-capsule example prior to the work.
Restoration documented in the car's accompanying file.
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