1950 Ferrari 275S/340 America Barchetta
- Engine
- 4.1L Lampredi 60-degree V12, triple Weber 40 DCF3 carburetors, ~220 bhp
- Colour
- Red

Chassis 0030 MT is one of only two Ferrari 275S Barchettas ever constructed and holds the distinction of being the first Lampredi-engined Ferrari sports racer. Delivered with Touring coachwork and a 3.3-litre V-12, it debuted at the 1950 Mille Miglia with Alberto Ascari at the wheel, later receiving a 4.1-litre 340 America engine and racing with Scuderia Marzotto into 1952. After decades in American ownership — including a celebrated 40-year stewardship during which it was comprehensively rebuilt and driven extensively — the car returned to Europe and competed again at multiple Mille Miglia editions, earning Ferrari Classiche attestation for competition cars.
Ownership
- —Auction saleSold US$7,975,000
- 1950 → 1951Factory deliveryFerrari factorypartial documentation
Car was built and campaigned directly by the factory, then upgraded with a larger displacement engine after its debut race. Also displayed at the 1950 Paris motor show during this period.
- 1951 →Acquisition unknownScuderia Marzottopartial documentation
Racing team acquired the car and entered it in multiple Italian events over subsequent seasons, with drivers including Giovanni Bracco and Gianni Marzotto.
- → 1958Acquisition unknownVincenzo Sorrentinopartial documentation
Naples-based individual who sold the car to Carroll Mills in exchange for a Maserati and cash; regarded as the fourth subsequent Italian owner after Scuderia Marzotto.
- 1958 →Private saleCarroll Millspartial documentation
American serviceman stationed in Europe who traded a Maserati plus cash to acquire the car, then brought it to the US and stored it at a New York City garage before relocating it to rural Vermont.
- → 1999Private salePeter Markowskipartial documentation
Neighbor of Mills in Vermont who purchased the car as a teenager for $500 after restoring Mills' other vehicles; drove the car extensively and maintained it himself over roughly four decades, accumulating over 110,000 miles.
- 1999 → 2003Private saleWilliam B. Jacobspartial documentation
Joliet, Illinois-based collector who held the car briefly before it was sold to a European buyer.
- 2003 →Private saleMichael Willmspartial documentation
Aachen, Germany-based collector who actively campaigned the car at historic events across Europe, including multiple Mille Miglia participations and various circuit events.
- Date unknownAcquisition unknownItalian owner 1 of 4 post-Marzottonone documentation
One of four successive Italian owners documented by Ferrari historian Marcel Massini; car remained in Italy during this period.
- Date unknownAcquisition unknownItalian owner 2 of 4 post-Marzottonone documentation
One of four successive Italian owners documented by Ferrari historian Marcel Massini; car remained in Italy during this period.
- Date unknownAcquisition unknownItalian owner 3 of 4 post-Marzottonone documentation
One of four successive Italian owners documented by Ferrari historian Marcel Massini; car remained in Italy during this period.
Competition
- 19501950 Mille MigliaDriver: Alberto AscariDNF — rear axle failure
Ascari drove with navigator Senesio Nicolini; sister car 0032 MT also retired with an identical mechanical failure.
- 19501950 Salon de l'Automobile
Car was displayed at the Grand Palais in Paris following its Mille Miglia debut, by which point it had received its larger displacement engine upgrade.
- 19511951 Mille Miglia
Entered by Scuderia Marzotto; Gianni Marzotto and Giovanni Bracco were among the drivers used by the team during this period.
- 19511951 Targa Florio
Contested under Scuderia Marzotto entry as part of the team's Italian racing programme.
- 19521952 Mille Miglia
Second Mille Miglia appearance under Scuderia Marzotto ownership.
- 19521952 Monaco Grand Prix sports car race
Car competed in the supporting sports car event at Monaco under Scuderia Marzotto.
- 20052005 Mille MigliaDriver: Michael Willms
First event for the new German owner; marked the car's return to the same Italian roads it had raced on 55 years earlier.
- 200512th Modena Motorsport Track Days at the NürburgringDriver: Michael Willms
Organised by Uwe Meissner; part of Willms' first season of European historic events with the car.
- 2005Shell Historic Ferrari Maserati ChallengeShell Historic Ferrari Maserati Challenge World Finals at MugelloDriver: Michael Willms
Season-ending championship finals held at Mugello circuit.
- 2006Shell Ferrari Maserati Historic ChallengeShell Ferrari Maserati Historic Challenge at ValenciaDriver: Michael Willms
One of three rounds contested in the 2006 series season.
- 2006Shell Ferrari Maserati Historic ChallengeShell Ferrari Maserati Historic Challenge at Spa-FrancorchampsDriver: Michael Willms
Belgian round of the 2006 historic series.
- 2006Shell Ferrari Maserati Historic ChallengeShell Ferrari Maserati Historic Challenge at MonzaDriver: Michael Willms
Italian round of the 2006 historic series.
- 20062006 Mille MigliaDriver: Michael Willms
Second consecutive Mille Miglia participation under Willms.
- 20072007 Mille MigliaDriver: Michael Willms
Third consecutive Mille Miglia entry for the car under Willms' ownership.
- 20082008 Monaco Historic Grand PrixDriver: Michael Willms
Appearance at the biennial Monaco historic event, returning the car to the circuit it had raced at in 1952.
- 20102010 Mille MigliaDriver: Michael Willms
Fourth Mille Miglia participation under Willms, continuing the car's association with the event it debuted at in 1950.
Maintenance & restoration
- 1950Engine rebuildFerrari (Maranello)
Original 3.3-litre V-12 replaced by a 4.1-litre 340 America V-12 unit derived from Ferrari's Formula One programme, carried out at Maranello after the Mille Miglia.
- —BodyworkCarrozzeria Scaglietti
Original Touring Barchetta coachwork removed and replaced with a new body constructed by Carrozzeria Scaglietti, at some point during or after the car's active racing career with Scuderia Marzotto.
- —Restoration
Peter Markowski undertook a comprehensive rebuild of the entire car, retaining the original Lampredi engine and sourcing or fabricating unavailable components, some obtained from Luigi Chinetti's parts warehouse. The car was returned to running order by the time Markowski was 21.
Work carried out at Markowski's own premises; decision to preserve the Lampredi engine was encouraged by Dr. Richard Cardozo.
- —Service
Ongoing mechanical maintenance throughout Markowski's 40-year ownership to keep the car roadworthy; any unavailable parts were fabricated or adapted from existing Ferrari components.
Markowski reportedly covered more than 110,000 miles during this period.
- —InspectionFerrari Classiche
Ferrari Classiche attestation granted for competition cars, certifying the car's authenticity despite modifications accrued over its long history.
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