Legacy Metrics

1928 Mercedes-Benz 26/120/180 Type S Sports 4 (four-passenger sports tourer)

35947roadGermany
Engine
Supercharged straight-six
Colour
Cream

A 1928 Mercedes-Benz 26/120/180 Type S four-passenger sports tourer with exceptional American provenance. Delivered new to entertainer Al Jolson by the New York distributor, it passed in 1947 to renowned industrial designer Brooks Stevens, who displayed it for over four decades and credited it as inspiration for the Excalibur. Possibly a prior gift to racing driver Rudolf Caracciola, it was exhibited at the Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance in 2006 and 2011 and remains in well-maintained condition following a 1991 restoration.

Ownership

  1. Auction sale
    Estimate US$3,500,000 – US$4,000,000

    RM Sotheby's catalogue lot →

  2. 1928 → 1947Acquisition unknown
    Al Jolson
    full documentation

    Delivered via the New York distributor in 1928; registered in California as 5M456. Period press photographs showed Jolson and his wife Ruby Keeler alongside the car. He held the vehicle until it was sold from his California estate.

  3. 1947 → 1990Private sale
    Brooks Stevens
    full documentation

    Prominent industrial designer who purchased the car from Jolson's California estate. Displayed it in his automotive museum for over four decades; the car is credited as design inspiration for his Excalibur neoclassic automobile.

  4. 1990 →Private sale
    California enthusiast
    partial documentation

    Acquired the car from Stevens, described at the time as a largely original, unrestored example. Had the car professionally restored the following year and has maintained it in museum-quality condition, with recent mechanical and cosmetic work completed.

  5. Date unknownFactory delivery
    Rudolf Caracciola
    partial documentation

    According to Stevens, Caracciola originally owned the car, reportedly presented to him by the factory in recognition of his racing achievements with the SSK models. Caracciola later confirmed this to Stevens in person.

Competition

  1. 2006
    2006 Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance

    Car was exhibited at the concours; no result recorded in the source.

  2. 2011
    2011 Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance

    Second appearance at this prestigious California concours event; no result recorded in the source.

Maintenance & restoration

  1. 1991Restoration
    Mike Fennel

    Full restoration returning the car to its current appearance: cream exterior finish, red leather interior, and tan soft top. The original dual side-mounted spare wheels were repositioned to the rear of the car.

    Work carried out in Saugas, California, approximately one year after the car left the Brooks Stevens Museum.

  2. Service

    Recent mechanical and cosmetic freshening undertaken to maintain the car in good order.

    Carried out for the current owner during an ownership period of approximately eleven years.

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Each chassis record is compiled from public auction archives and links to its source material. Ownership, competition and maintenance entries are extracted from those catalogue listings by an LLM, which can make mistakes — please contact us with any corrections. The summary is Legacy Metrics’ own writing; we do not reproduce catalogue text.

“Full” and “partial” documentation labels indicate how well each entry is corroborated in the underlying sources, not an audit of the car’s physical paperwork. Names of recent or living owners are withheld for privacy.